genetics
There are strong hereditary links to the following foot disorders
- Bunion or deviation of big toe (Hallux Valgus, Hallux Rigidus or Hallux Limitus)
- High arched foot (cavus foot)
- Claw toes
- Hammer toes
- Flat feet (Excessively pronated foot)
- Knock knees
- Calluses
- Poor posture
- Pain under the ball of the foot (Metatarsalgia)
- Leg length discrepancy